Discrete space - Wikipedia: "the finest topology that can be given on a set, i.e., it defines all subsets as open sets."
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Friday, August 25, 2017
Thursday, August 24, 2017
Topological space - Wikipedia
Topological space - Wikipedia: "define a subset U of X to be open if U is a neighbourhood of all points in U."
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Tuesday, August 22, 2017
Irrational number - Wikipedia
Irrational number - Wikipedia: "When the ratio of lengths of two line segments is an irrational number, the line segments are also described as being incommensurable, meaning that they share no "measure" in common, that is, there is no length ("the measure"), no matter how short, that could be used to express the lengths of both of the two given segments as integer multiples of itself."
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Saturday, August 19, 2017
Symmetric space - Wikipedia
Symmetric space - Wikipedia: "a symmetric space is the quotient G/H of Lie group G by a Lie subgroup H, "
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Tuesday, August 15, 2017
Topological group - Wikipedia
Topological group - Wikipedia: "the topology on G be Hausdorff; it is equivalent to assume that the identity element 1 is a closed subset of G."
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Quotient space (topology) - Wikipedia
Quotient space (topology) - Wikipedia: "In topology and related areas of mathematics, a quotient space (also called an identification space) is, intuitively speaking, the result of identifying or "gluing together" certain points of a given topological space."
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Orbit - Encyclopedia of Mathematics
Orbit - Encyclopedia of Mathematics: "The orbits of any two points from either do not intersect or coincide"
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Sunday, August 13, 2017
Special linear group - Wikipedia
Special linear group - Wikipedia: "this corresponds to the interpretation of the determinant as measuring change in volume and orientation"
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Equivariant map - Wikipedia
Equivariant map - Wikipedia: "Equivariant maps generalize the concept of invariants"
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Saturday, August 12, 2017
Groups for Dummies
Groups for Dummies: "an n x n matrix has n eigenvalues, and they are invariant under a similarity transformation. ... The determinant is the product of all n eigenvalues, and the trace is their sum."
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Sunday, August 06, 2017
Space (mathematics) - Wikipedia
Space (mathematics) - Wikipedia: " The open interval {\displaystyle (0,1)} is homeomorphic to the whole real line {\displaystyle (-\infty ,\infty )} but not homeomorphic to the closed interval {\displaystyle [0,1]} , nor to a circle."
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Tuesday, August 01, 2017
Form - Encyclopedia of Mathematics
Form - Encyclopedia of Mathematics: "they are called linear (for n=1n=1), quadratic (for n=2n=2), cubic (for n=3n=3), etc."
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Box topology - Wikipedia
Box topology - Wikipedia: "In particular, if all the component spaces are compact, the box topology on their Cartesian product will not necessarily be compact, although the product topology on their Cartesian product will always be compact."
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